Generally, "demonetisations" or radical reviews/substitutions/redenominations of monetary forms by governments have been in light of hyperinflations. We are aware of numerous such instances of by and large withdrawal of notes from course being depended on, when typical intends to suck up abundance liquidity in the framework have fizzled. The fundamental reason has dependably been to control runaway swelling and the going with loss of confidence in the household cash, both among financial specialists and the bigger open.
The best case here is of Germany under the Weimar Republic, which, on November 20, 1923, presented another coin — the rentenmark — and announced all old reichsmark notes to be no more drawn out lawful delicate. This happened as residential costs, as of now 14 times their 1913 levels in mid-1921 and 1,475 times towards end-1922, had soar to 1,422,900,000,000 times by November one year from now. As the coin lost esteem incrementally, individuals raced to spend their wages the exact second they got them, fuelling further expansion and requiring all the more printing of notes to pay 250 billion reichsmarks for a kilo of margarine or 15 billion for a short ride on a Berlin streetcar. The best way to manage this circumstance was demonetisation: cleansing the arrangement of every single existing note and propelling another coin supported by strong resources — for this situation, arrive having a place with the state. With validity reestablished, swelling fell and the keep running on the cash, as well, finished.
Source:- indianexpress
The best case here is of Germany under the Weimar Republic, which, on November 20, 1923, presented another coin — the rentenmark — and announced all old reichsmark notes to be no more drawn out lawful delicate. This happened as residential costs, as of now 14 times their 1913 levels in mid-1921 and 1,475 times towards end-1922, had soar to 1,422,900,000,000 times by November one year from now. As the coin lost esteem incrementally, individuals raced to spend their wages the exact second they got them, fuelling further expansion and requiring all the more printing of notes to pay 250 billion reichsmarks for a kilo of margarine or 15 billion for a short ride on a Berlin streetcar. The best way to manage this circumstance was demonetisation: cleansing the arrangement of every single existing note and propelling another coin supported by strong resources — for this situation, arrive having a place with the state. With validity reestablished, swelling fell and the keep running on the cash, as well, finished.
Source:- indianexpress